Chemical Compounds and Formulas
A list of selected Important Names of Chemical Compounds and Formulas is given below, in which fully information of Industrial Name, Chemical Compounds, Formulas is given. If you are preparing such exams in which General Science is main, then study the Common Names of Chemical Compounds and Formulas study materials.
| Industrial Name | Chemical Name | Chemical Formula |
| Alum | Potassium aluminium sulphate | KAl(SO4)2.12H2O |
| Alcohol | Ethyl alcohol | C2H5OH |
| Banking Soda | Sodium bicarbonate | NaHCO3 |
| Bleaching powder | Calcium chloro oxychloride or calcium chlorohypochloride | CaOCl3 |
| Brine (or common salt) | Sodium chloride | NaCl |
| Borax | Sodium tetraborate decahydrate | Na2B4O7.10H2O |
| Caustic Potash | Potassium hydroxide | KOH |
| Caustic soda | Sodium hydroxide | NaOH |
| Chalk (marble) or pearl | Calcium carbonate | CaCO3 |
| Chilli salt petre | Sodium nitrate | NaNO3 |
| Chloroform | Trichloro methane | CHCl3 |
| Epsom salt | Magnesium sulphate | MgSO4.7H2O |
| Glauber's salt | Sodium sulphate decahydrate | Na2SO4.10H2O |
| Gypsum | Calcium sulphate dihydrate | CaSO4.2H2O |
| Hypo | Sodium thiosulphate pentahydrate | Na2S2O3.5H2O |
| Laughing gas | Nitrous oxide | N2O |
| Lunar caustic | Silver nitrate | AgNO3 |
| Marsh gas | Methane | CH4 |
| Quick lime | Calcium oxide | CaO |
| Sal ammonia (Nausadar) | Ammonium chloride | NH4Cl |
| Sapphire (Ruby) | Aluminium oxide | Al2O3 |
| Slaked lime | Calcium hydroxide | Ca(OH)2 |
| Soda ash | Sodium carbonate | Na2CO3 |
| Spirit | Methyl achochol | CH3OH |
| Washing soda | Sudium carbonate decahydrate | Na2CO3.10H2O |
| Common Name | Chemical Name | Formulae |
| Baking Powder | Sodium Bicarbonate | NaHCO3 |
| Baryte | Barium Sulphate | BaSO4 |
| Bleaching Powder | Calcium Hypochlorite | Ca (OCl)2 |
| Blue Vitroil | Copper Sulphate | CuSO4.5H2O |
| Candy Fluid | Potassium Permanganate | KMnO4 |
| Caustic Lotion | Silver Nitrate | AgNO3 |
| Caustic Soda | Sodium Hydroxide | NaOH |
| Chile Saltpetre | Sodium Nitrate | NaNO3 |
| Chloroform | Trichloromethane | CHCl3 |
| Common Salt | Sodium Chloride | NaCl |
| Epsom Salt | Magnesium Sulphate | MgSO4.7H2O |
| Glauber's Salt | Sodium Sulphate | Na2SO4.10H2O |
| Green Vitriol | Ferrous Sulphate | FeSO4.7H2O |
| Gypsum | Calcium Sulphate | CaSO4.2H2O |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | Hydrogen Peroxide | H2O2 |
| Hypo | Sodium Thiosulphate | NaS2O3.5H2O |
| Laughing Gas | Nitrous Oxide | N2O |
| Lime Water | Calcium Hydroxide | Ca (OH)2 |
| Limestone | Calcium Carbonate | Ca CO3 |
| Muriatic Acid | Hydrochloric Acid | HCl |
| Plaster of Paris | Calcium Sulphate | 2CaSO4.H2O |
| Quick Lime | Calcium Oxide | CaO |
| Red Lead | Triplumbic Tetroxide | Pb3O4 |
| Sal Ammoniac | Ammonium Chloride | NH4Cl |
| Saltpetre (Nitre) | Potassium Nitrate |
KNO3
|
| Sulphuric Acid | Sulphuric Acid | H2SO4 |
| Soda Bicarb | Sodium Bicarbonate | NaHCO3 |
| Washing Soda | Sodium Carbonate | Na2CO3.10H2O |
| Water | Hydrogen Oxide | H2O |
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